主詞代名詞 vs 受詞代名詞

主詞代名詞(動詞前)	受詞代名詞(動詞或介系詞後)
I work in an office.	He calls me every day.
You are funny.	I like you a lot.
He lives in a house.	Give it to him after class.
She has two daughters.	I see her every day.
It is a nice car.	Do you like it or not?
We speak Chinese.	Can you take us with you?
You are often late.	Can I visit you this summer?
They don’t watch TV.	Speak to them. They’re nice.

主詞代名詞

放在動詞的前面

主詞代名詞是動詞的主詞。 他們一定放在動詞之前。

I like your house. 我喜歡你的房子。
You are busy. 你很忙。
He is my cousin. 他是我的表弟。
It often breaks. 它經常壞。
She is on vacation. 她在度假。
We live in New York. 我們住在紐約。
They come from Spain. 他們來自西班牙。

受詞代名詞

放在動詞的後面

受詞代名詞是動詞的受詞。 他們要放在動詞的後面。

Can you help me, please?  你能幫幫我嗎？
I can see you. 我能看見你。
She doesn’t like him. 她不喜歡他。
I see her every Monday. 我每週一見到她。
We can see him， but he can’t see us. 我們可以看到他，但他看不到我們。

放在介系詞的後面

我們可以把受詞代名詞放在介系詞的後面。

She is there for me. 她在那裡等著我。
I’ll get it for you. 我會給你拿的。
Give it to him. 把它給他。
Can you listen to her？ 你能聽她的嗎？
Don’t take it from us. 不要從我們這裡拿走。
I want to speak to them.  我想和他們談談。

主詞代名詞 vs 受詞代名詞 – 練習題