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什麼是感官動詞

感覺動詞是描述五種感覺之一的動詞:即跟“視覺”、“嗅覺”、“味覺”、“聽覺”和“觸覺”相關的動詞。look, smell, taste, sound 和 feel 等動詞都是感官動詞。

感官動詞的用法

當我們用 look, smell, taste, sound 和 feel 等動詞來談論我們通過五官獲得的印象時,它們都是非動作動詞(靜態動詞),不能用進行式。它們的中文翻譯剛好都有“……起來”的意思。

  • look: 看起來
  • smell:聞起來
  • taste:嚐起來
  • sound:聽起來
  • feel:摸起來、感覺起來

可以放動詞 looksmelltastesound 和 feel 在形容詞,名詞和子句之前。 

感官動詞 + 形容詞

可以用 feel, smell, taste, sound, feel + 形容詞 來表達對某件事的感受,滋味等。

When you use that perfume, you will smell nice. 當你使用那種香水時,你會聞起來很香。
When he approached us, he looked terrified. 當他走近我們時,他看起來很害怕。

感官動詞+ like + 名詞

也可以在名詞之前放 feel, smell, taste, sound, feel + like。

She smells like a flower. 她聞起來像一朵花。
He looks like a puppy. 他看起來像一隻小狗。

感官動詞 + as if/as though + 子句

可以用 feel, smell, taste, sound, and feel + as if/as though + 子句 (主詞 + 動詞).

You sound as if you are avoiding someone in this class. 你聽起來好像在迴避這個班上的某個人
You smell as though you’ve come from the heat of the sun. 你聞起來好像是從烈日中來的。

注意在非正式英文中我們常用 feel, smell, taste, sound, and feel + like + 子句。

You sound like you are avoiding someone in this class. 你聽起來像是在迴避這個班上的某個人。
You smell like you’ve come from the heat of the sun. 你聞起來像是從烈日來的。

英文中的感官動詞 – 練習題

1. He nervous entering the creepy house.

2. Your skin you've been going to the dermatology.

3. She heard something that a gunshot.

4. This cake a real cat.

5. You very excited about your upcoming trip.

6. The cookies they had been baked by a professional chief.

7. The accident on the highway so scary that I couldn't even move my body.

8. The milkshake much better than the coffee.

9. Her voice she was about to cry.

10. The police they know the culprit.


 

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