The Beginning of the Second World War

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完整音频与全文翻译
  1. In the 1930s, many people in Europe hoped that there would never be another great war.
    在二十世纪三十年代，欧洲的许多人希望不会再有一场大战。
  2. The memories of the First World War were still painful and fresh.
    第一次世界大战的记忆依然令人痛苦而深刻。
  3. However, several political events soon destroyed that hope.
    然而，一些政治事件很快摧毁了这种希望。
  4. After the First World War, Germany had lost much of its power and land.
    第一次世界大战后，德国失去了大量的力量和领土。
  5. Many Germans felt angry and humiliated by the peace treaty they were forced to sign.
    许多德国人对被迫签署的和平条约感到愤怒和屈辱。
  6. During the 1930s, a man named Adolf Hitler rose to power in Germany.
    在二十世纪三十年代，一个名叫阿道夫·希特勒的人在德国掌权。
  7. He promised to rebuild Germany’s strength and restore its national pride.
    他承诺要重建德国的力量，并恢复其民族自豪感。
  8. Hitler’s government began to rebuild the army and prepare for war.
    希特勒的政府开始重建军队，并为战争做准备。
  9. At first, other European countries tried to avoid conflict.
    起初，其他欧洲国家试图避免冲突。
  10. They believed that by allowing Germany to take small pieces of land, they could prevent another war.
    他们认为，只要让德国占领一些小块领土，就能避免再度爆发战争。
  11. But Hitler’s ambitions continued to grow.
    但希特勒的野心不断扩大。
  12. In 1939, Germany invaded Poland.
    1939年，德国入侵波兰。
  13. This time, Britain and France decided that they could not ignore the aggression.
    这一次，英国和法国决定不能再忽视侵略行为。
  14. They declared war on Germany, and the Second World War began.
    他们向德国宣战，第二次世界大战就此爆发。
  15. The early years of the war were disastrous for Europe.
    战争的早期对欧洲来说是一场灾难。
  16. German armies moved quickly, conquering many countries.
    德国军队迅速行动，占领了许多国家。
  17. Millions of soldiers and civilians suffered under the violence and destruction.
    数以百万计的士兵和平民在暴力与破坏中受苦。
  18. In 1941, the war expanded when Germany invaded the Soviet Union.
    1941年，德国入侵苏联，战争进一步扩大。
  19. Later that year, Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor, bringing America into the war.
    同年晚些时候，日本袭击珍珠港，美国被迫参战。
  20. The conflict had now spread across Europe, Asia, and Africa — it was truly a world war.
    战火如今蔓延至欧洲、亚洲和非洲——这是真正的世界大战。
  21. The war continued until 1945, leaving behind destruction, suffering, and millions of deaths.
    战争持续到1945年，留下了毁灭、痛苦和数百万人的死亡。
  22. When it finally ended, people around the world hoped that humanity would never make the same mistake again.
    当战争终于结束时，全世界的人都希望人类永远不要再犯同样的错误。
  23. The Second World War taught the world a painful lesson — that peace must never be taken for granted.
    第二次世界大战给世界上了沉重的一课——和平绝不能被视为理所当然。

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