“漲價”和“降價”用英文怎麼說

在商業和日常生活中，我們經常需要描述物品或服務的價格變化。那麼“漲價”和“降價”用英文怎麼說呢？

如果你是賣家，你是價格的決定者，你可以說：

漲價

• increase the price

降價

• decrease the price
• reduce the price

The coffee shop is going to increase the price of their cappuccino next week. 這家咖啡店下週將提高卡布奇諾的價格。
The bookstore is reducing the price of all their books by 20%. 這家書店正在將所有書籍的價格降低20%。

如果你不是賣家，看到這個價格漲了或跌了，你可以說：

漲價

• the price rose
• the price went up
• the price increased

降價

• the price fell
• the price went down
• the price dropped

I wanted to buy a new smartphone, but the price rose by $100, so I couldn’t afford it. 我想買一部新手機，但價格漲了100美元，所以我負擔不起。
The airline company announced that the price of their tickets dropped by 30% due to low demand. 這家航空公司宣布由於需求不高，他們的機票價格下降了30%。

像 went up 這種詞組動詞比一個單字的動詞更口語化些。所以我們在口語中平時都會說什麼東西 went up， 會比 increased 用得多。

口語中，什麼東西漲價或降價了，也可以說 went up/down in price。

我買了這個包後，它漲價了。
The bag went up in price after I bought it.
The price of the bag went up after I bought it.