来自动词的形容词 -ed/-ing

很多形容词都是由动词字尾加 -ing 或-ed 组成的。它们被称为分词形容词，它们采用动词的现在分词 ( -ing ) 和过去分词 (-ed) 的形式。

单词结尾是 -ed 的形容词

-ed 形容词用来描述我们的感受。请看以下范例：

They’re tired.  他们累了。
I’m bored. Let’s play basketball. 我很无聊。让我们打篮球吧。
I was surprised to see Tom. 见到汤姆我很惊讶。

单词结尾是 -ing 的形容词

-ing 形容词用来谈论产生这些感觉的事物。如以下范例：

Climbing is very tiring. 爬山很累。
This show is very boring. Let’s go home. 这个节目很无聊。我们回家吧。
His visit was very surprising. We weren’t expecting him. 他的访问非常令人惊讶。我们没料到他会来。

一些常用的来自动词的形容词

动词现在分词过去分词
amazeamazingamazed
amuseamusingamused
annoyannoyingannoyed
astonishastonishingastonished
boreboringbored
confuseconfusingconfused
depressdepressingdepressed
devastatedevastatingdevastated
disappointdisappointingdisappointed
embarrassembarrassingembarrassed
exciteexcitingexcited
frightenfrighteningfrightened
interestinterestinginterested
irritateirritatingirritated
shockshockingshocked
surprisesurprisingsurprised
terrifyterrifyingterrified
tiretiringtired
worryworryingworried

来自动词的形容词 -ed/-ing – 练习题

1. I love skiing. It's an   feeling.

2. The robber was carrying a gun and wearing the mask of a clown. He was  .

3. She was very with him for not telling her the truth.

4. The students are very   about the exam results.

5. My teacher is very  . He speaks so slowly that we just want to sleep.

6. This year, all the presents that I got for Christmas were very  .

7. He's a very man. He's travelled all around the world.

8. I was so   to see her. She wasn't supposed to be there.

9. Teenagers get very   when they have to speak in public.

10. In the photo you can see the image of what seems to be a ghost.


 

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